Curly dock ( Rumex crispus) is a common roadside and barnyard weed. We do cook dishes with Curly dock; using onion, rice or whole weat, graunded beef, salt, black pepper, chily pepper and olive oil. One source lists it as safe but I would do a lot of research before eating if pregnant. Identification You can unsubscribe anytime. Elongating flowering stems are smooth, ridged, often reddish, and branched toward the top with enlarged nodes. Cut into desired shapes. Oder leaves have slightly wavy margins. R. obtusifolius has long, broad, oval- to lance-shaped leaves with small greenish flowers that turn red as they mature. I have a friend who harvests dock for medicinal purposes. Pale smartweed (Persicaria lapathifolia) is sometimes called dock-leaved smartweed for its leaf shape, too. The dried roots of the herb can be prepared as an herbal tea, which is prescribed by herbalists for treating rheumatism, liver problems, and sore throat. According to the results, a sweetened water-based drink containing 0.3 grams of lemon balm extract reduced stress and improved mood in a group of 25 healthy young adults, compared to a placebo. This will be my first time eating CURLY DOCK!! If you want to learn homesteading skills, like raising chickens and preserving the harvest for winter, youve come to the right place. Important Precautions. Order Livestock Feed from Azure Standard! So do I! Seeds are triangular, glossy, and reddish brown at maturity. Once the tiny seeds nestled inside flat, vaguely triangular . Some people say theyre not worth harvesting because so much processing is required to separate the seed from the chaff. Anchorage: Alaska Northwest Books. I have curly dock growing in abundance; the only use Id ever heard of was grinding the seeds for flour, something Ive never tried. Wash thoroughly and use leaves raw in salads or in place of lettuce on a sandwich. This Site Uses Cookies The Self Sufficient HomeAcre is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for me to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. Curly dock is considered an aggressive weed, and is now one of the most widely distributed plants in North America, as well as globally. The plant is also helpful for anemia due to its iron content as well as its ability to promote better absorption of iron. amzn_assoc_region = "US";
This plant is also known as curled dock, narrow dock and curly leaf dock. However, curly dock can also be cultivated in a back yard or home garden, in order to take advantage of its medicinal benefits. Besides curly dock, broad-leaved dock (Rumex obtusifolius) is the main species thats eaten. Docks grow as basal rosettes of foliage in early spring; they are often one of the first greens to emerge. Stems are often unbranched below the flower head. But the leaf shape is highly variable, both on a single plant, and from plant to plant. Decoction. . In medicinal preparations, curly dock is typically taken in combination with other herbs, like dandelion root or burdock root. Curly dock was first described by the Swedish botanist and explorer Peter Kalm in 1749 and Linnaeus gave it its scientific name few years later. Curly dock is a perennial plant with a thickened taproot that begins as a basal rosette of lance-shaped leaves with wavy margins and distinct leaf stems. It's a powerhouse of antioxidants. For more details, review our Privacy Policy. Basal leaves can be as long as 12 inches and around 2 inches wide; the leaves become smaller as they ascend the stem. Non-chemical control: Michigan State University has a detailed profile of non-chemical management for curly dock. Diuretic: increases the secretion and expulsion of urine. The seeds come off the stalk easily once they're dried, and in an area full of dock seed you should be able to collect several cups in just a few minutes. (Sorrel and rhubarb are in the same family as curly dock.). Use this tool to look up the efficacy of herbicides on a particular weed species. Sieve the liquid to remove the yellow dock, then add half a cup of honey, half a cup of molasses and a teaspoon of maple syrup. Dock has been used throughout the ages as a "blood purifier.". I have been eating dock for a while, love it! No, better, eventhe sour, lemony aspect was much more pronounced. This is why with foraging its important to try species from varying locations! Instead, practice positively identifying the plant during the growing season. They are not healthbenefitstimes.com recommendations. While quercetin also offer antihistaminic properties, myricetin, which is particularly abundant in curley dock, exhibit hypoglycemic and antiviral effects. If you live in a warmer climate you can probably dig curly dock roots throughout winter. It is generally too bitter to be considered edible, though it does have some useful medicinal qualities, which are outlined below. I thought that too, until I learned a trick which makes it super easy. The leaves of Dock contain oxalic acid which is also found in spinach as well as beets. Uses and toxicity Wyse Jackson, P. (2013)Irelands generous nature: the past and present uses of wild plants in Ireland. Don't use yellow dock, or any herbal laxatives in combination with Laxix (furosemide), to avoid potassium depletion. Corpsmember with curly dock removed from the Ag Heritage Center. Otherwise you can harvest the root in the spring of its second year, or any year thereafter. As the smooth, ribbed stem grows taller, it bears alternate leaves that are progressively smaller and narrower up the stalk. It assists in treating indigestion or heartburn by counterbalancing stomach acid. Calories from Fat5.76 Kcal. Calories29 Kcal. ---Description---It is a large and spreading plant, its stout stems 2 to 3 feet high, the leaves 6 to 12 inches long, with rather slender foot-stalks, the margins waved and the end or apex of the leaf rounded.The flowers are small, green and numerous, arranged in whorled spikes at the ends of the stem. Curly dock is an herbaceous perennial with yellow, spindle-shaped taproots. Im always interested in natural medicines from the wild. By HerbaZest Editorial Team | Updated: Jun 18, 2020. It has a slender, erect stem that grows to about 3 feet (90 cm) in height. They can also trigger hay fever or aggravate asthma in some people. *Above mentioned Percent Daily Values (%DVs) are based on 2,000 calorie diet intake. Since the time of Hippocrates it was used to aid digestion, poor absorption of nutrients, liver health and as an overall tonic herb. The plant initially forms a basal rosette of lance-shaped leaves; it later bolts, sending up an erect flower stalk that can reach 5 feet in height. Curled Dock, for example, contains more vitamin C than oranges and more vitamin A than carrots. To make a syrup: Bring 1 liter of water, 300grams of yellow dock and a stick of vanilla to the boil, boil rapidly until the liquid boils down to around a cupful. Do you want to be more self-reliant? My Gram cooked up the greens in boiling water and we would pour on a little apple cider vinegar. Broad-leaved dock can be found in all 50 US states except Nevada, Wyoming, and North Dakota. Lisa Lombardo is the author of The Beginner's Guide to Backyard Homesteading and Organic Gardening for Beginners, and she writes about gardening and homesteading for this website and The New Homesteader's Almanac. Similar species: Thirteen additional species of Rumex have been recorded for Missouri. amzn_assoc_marketplace = "amazon";
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Blooms AprilJune. Both Iowa and Arkansas, our neighbors to our north and south, have officially classified curly dock as a noxious weed. Curly dock grows throughout the US and southern Canada. On the other hand, the name of curley dock's genus, crispus, is the Latin word for "curled, curved, or wavy.". Since ancient times Dock is known as a medicinal plant and used in traditional medicines. Vitamin B6 helps to manage the cholesterol and blood pressure levels which are the two main causes for the heart disease. More about that later. Close-up of curled dock seeds. Dock is both protrusive and wide-spread in its distribution. Curly dock is technically considered a weed in over 40 countries, so there is no substantial information about its economic value. Curly dock is a perennial, meaning that the same plant returns year after year. Each flowers stalk nods or droops. Infusion. The papery seeds and flower stalk mature to a reddish brown in late summer and are easy to spot in the landscape. In Canada, it grows in Quebec, Ontario, and British Columbia. The plant has valuable cleansing properties and is useful for treating a wide range of skin problems [254]. Since your livestock cant eat ityou may as well make good use of it. The flavor is often described as lemony. This tool allows you to look up the efficacy of an herbicide active ingredient on a particular weed species. Its best not to harvest roots when the plant has a living stalk (a dead winter stalk is fine), because that means that the plant is depleting energy from the root to make flowers and reproduce. Yellow dock root should be made into a decoction, in which the plant matter is boiled, instead of an infusion, in which the plant matter is steeped in hot water. However, the best portion is the stem itself! Bake 10-12 minutes at 375F or until crisp. The leaves are alternate, lanceolate to ovate and are 30 inches long. By the end of June, they'll be dark brown and dry. It possesses various amounts of nutrients, minerals, vitamins and amino acids. The flowers are many, about inch long, consisting of yellowish-green sepals that redden as they mature. I have never eaten them. Established plants emerge from the taproot in midspring, producing a robust rosette. Mature rosettes are generally up to 18 inches in diameter. Get my newsletter and learn how to be more self-reliant on a small homestead. On the other hand, the flavonoids contained in curly dock possess a strong antioxidant ability, which helps protect cells from free radicals, thus preventing age-related diseases and relieving inflammation. Taking too much yellow dock can cause diarrhea, nausea, stomach cramps, excessive urination, skin irritation, and low blood levels of potassium and calcium. Parts Used. 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