When it seems okay for the environment you're in, plant it. The Windmill Palm, scientific name Trachycarpus fortuneiis, is native to northern parts of India, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Nepal, and southern China. I live in Delaware (7b) and we see needle palms everywhere. While Needle Palms and Dwarf Palmettos need hot summers to recover and gain strength before next winter, Windmill Palm prefers cooler summers which makes it perfect cool climates of the Pacific Northwest. An established Needle Palm, the one that has been in the ground for 3 years, should be able to tolerate conditions of zone 6a without any damage and survive in zone 5b with some leaf burn. It has a single gray-brown trunk topped by a dense crown of fan-shaped leaves that droop downward in a fountain-like appearance, which is why it's also called the fountain palm. Most Cold Tolerant Palm Trees. This needle is stiff and ominous to man and beast and is responsible for the descriptive name: needle palm. The secret to success is sharply draining soil that keeps the palm on the dry side, especially in winter. The northernmost clump known to be growing without protection resides on Cape Cod. It has a smooth gray trunk topped with feathery fronds of dark green leaves that droop into an attractive canopy. The Mexican Fan Palm is another fast growing palm tree. Any area outside zone 7b will require winter protection. The Texas Sabal Palm, scientific name Sabal mexicana or Sabal texana, is native to extreme southern Texas and northern Mexico down through Central America. This majestic palm has long feather-like fronds, but the lower half of the stems are prickly with longish sharp spines that make it necessary to wear protective gear when handling. This isnt a true palm, but it has the tropical look of a palm and can take temps down to 5F. Keep in mind, palms are individuals, and thus even within the same species or variety there are some variation in cold tolerance. Other identifying features of the California fan palm are its grayish and tan trunk that stands erect. This is a clump forming palm and makes a nice statement in a landscape. With more advanced measures it is possible to move it two full zones. It looks similar to the popular Sabal palmetto, except it has larger foliage and more massive trunk. Windmill palm (Zones 8A-11): A cold-hardy palm with a texturized trunk that doesn't get too big (usually 10 to 20 feet) Dwarf Flowering Trees to Plant in Small Spaces. The huge stiff, palmate leaves have 20 to 30 leaflets per leaf and grow 4 ft. (1.2 m) wide. This palm grows 40 to 50 ft. (12 15 m) tall. How Cold Hardy Is Gaura? Fruits are edible and used to make jelly in South Florida, where this beauty is also called jelly palm. Cities like Los Angeles require homeowners to keep dead leaves removed to produce a bare trunk. The queen palm is a pinnate-leaved tree that will tolerate temperatures down to 20 degrees Fahrenheit. The large palm-shaped leaves have saw-like teeth along the edges, lending the plant its common name. The Everglades palm is a medium-sized tree that can survive temperatures as low as 20 degrees Fahrenheit. Chilean wine palm is a huge and striking ornamental tree in the landscape. Palm trees can be divided into three categories of leaves:palmate,pinnate, orcostapalmate: This pinnate-leaved species is a classic palm tree with a tall trunk and arching, feather-like fronds. Evergreen trees are some of the hardiest, but there are other hardy trees as well. This isnt a palm for small yardsit needs elbow room. As a particularly shade-tolerant tree, the windmill palm is a striking, low-maintenance addition to any garden. Raised beds filled with a cactus-type growing mix is ideal. One of the most cold hardy trunked palms. It has moderate drought tolerance but grows much faster when given adequate water. The slow-growing chestnut dioon, also known as virgin palm, is an unusual palm with a short, thick trunk exhibiting a single rosette that opens to straight, stiff blue-green pinnate leaves that reach 6 feet long. gardenia. It is one of the few palms that can survive freezing temperatures (down to 10 Fahrenheit). I dont think I have ever seen any here. This slow-to-moderate growing evergreen has fan-shaped leaves that are 3 feetin length. Mazari palm is a close second to needle palm when it comes to winter hardiness. The upright palm with its slender trunk and weeping emerald-green foliage thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11. The Everglades palm, also known as the Paurotis palm, is a good option for beach areas, as this plant tolerates salty spray and sandy soil. Of course, it lost all of its foliage. If you live in a state like Maine, Michigan, or Montana, you too can have a taste of the tropics if you choose the right kind of palm tree that can survive cold weather. Whether you live in a colder desert region or a subtropical climate with chilly winters, there are plenty of cold hardy . All the data about cold hardiness of each type of palm came from my own experience, reports from other palm enthusiasts, and multiple research of Miami University. The best conditions for germination would be warm moist soil with enough shade to protect young seedlings from direct sunlight. With some winter protection and use of your gardens microclimates you can even grow them in zone 8 and even 7. Also called the jelly palm, this elegant palm has a weeping appearance with slender pinnately-compound leaves growing on curved stems. Leaf color is green. It can survive 0F (-18C) for a short period of time, but all of the foliage will be lost. Loved looking at your Pal Trees, reminded me how Hot Florida is. That being said, not all palm species thrive in colder corners of the world where temperatures can fall as low as 5 degrees F. One species of palm, the pindo palm tree, is a special palm that can be . Everglades palm. The Best Cold Hardy Palm Why Windmill Palm Trees? You will also get helpful tips on where to grow cold hardy palms. The Bismarck palm tree is one of the most spectacular cold-hardy landscaping palms. Cocos capitata (pindo palm) - Pindo palms, also known as jelly palms, grow slowly to a mature height of 15 to 20 feet with a trunk diameter of 1 to 1.5 feet in USDA zones 8 to 11. The European palm thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11 and is cold-hardy to 10F (-12C). This slow growing palm is drought tolerant, adapts to wide range of soils and can withstand cold down to 15F (-9C). Something abstract that will take damage below 45-50F. Looking for a palm that can survive lows near zero? TheSylvester Date Palm Tree, scientific namePhoenix sylvestris, is one of the most popular palm trees in the world used in luxury homes, hotels and golf courses. According to Palms Wont Grow Here book, a mature Trachycarpus fortunei in Bulgaria have survived exposure to -20F. Overwintering the potted tree is one way that it can be grown in USDA zone 8b, where temps dip to 15 to 20 degrees Fahrenheit. However, freezing weather can kill fronds, causing them to become brown and drop. 100 Healthy Joshua Tree Seeds! Palms are typically propagated by seed, although some palms, such as needle palms, can be propagated by divisions. It has a single trunk topped with arching, fan-shaped leaves that grow up to 5 feet long. The leathery leaves indicate drought tolerance. The thick, curved stems growing 4 ft. (1.2 m) long have stiff leaflets. 7. Native to the Southeastern U.S., the Dwarf Palmetto ( Sabal minor) is one of the most cold-hardy palm trees in zone 7. You Save: $123.99. I had this palm tree in my house in 2000 at 18904 NW 47 Place, Carol City, Fl. In addition, the elegant trees with their graceful leafy fronds are typically easy to grow. In addition, these cold-hardy palms can include, The best examples of cold-hardy palms that tolerate cold temperatures are the windmill palm (, Another sign of damage to a palm tree after a freeze is fluid leaking from the main trunk. It grows well as an indoor palm, a foundation plant, or in mixed shrub borders in shady locations. It is the most cold-hardy palm with feather-shaped leaves that is available on todays market. It would be better to choose a cold hardy palm such as Pindo, Cabbage, Chinese Fan or Indian Date. Great forUSDA Zones 8b 11. Even the cold hardy palm tree species described above may have trouble when the temperatures dip below 20 degrees Fahrenheit. 10 Ways To Protect Palm Trees From Winter Freeze, Cold, and FrostHow to Save Cold Damaged Palm TreeImportance of Microclimate When Choosing Cold Hardy PalmsTop 5 Factors Affecting Cold Hardy Palm Tree Growth. The windmill palm is one of the cold-hardiest palm trees. It easily adapts to different soils, can tolerate drought and cold down to 10F (-12C). It has blue-green to grayish fronds that arch inward towards the trunk which results in a weeping appearance. This salt-tolerant and drought-resistant palm can survive sporadic bouts of temperatures down into the single digits and has been spotted growing as far north as the challenging coastal areas of New Jersey. Cold hardy palms may resist injury when exposed to low temperatures. Hardy in Zones 7b-10b. Think again! . There are a few factors that can play a key role in palm survival. Hardy in Zones 7b-11, although with proper winter drainage it may survive in colder zones. Hardy in Zones 5b-11. Photo Credit: Image courtesy of Plant Delights Nursery, Photo Credit: Image courtesy of Real Palm Trees, Photo Credit: Image courtesy of Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Photo Credit: DoreenWynja.com photographer for Monrovia, Photo Credit: Courtesy of Plant Delights Nursery. Due to its attractive shape, curved petioles, and bluish-green or grayish-green leaves, the palm is best used as a specimen plant. I think temperatures below 5F (-15C) will destroy most of the leaf tissue. Cold-hardy; Compact; Shade-tolerant; Can be planted in a container; Green year-round, with yellow flowers in . Chinese Fan Palm. large palms. Botanical Name: Livistona chinensis. This clumping palm tolerates hot sun, dry conditions, and temperatures to about 1 6-17 degrees or slightly lower. 7B is the lowest zone which may grow Trachy unprotected. This palm grows well in coastal areas where it is useful as a, The pinnate fronds consist of 10 to 20 stiff leaflets, 24 (60 cm) long, growing in a semi-circle shape at the end of 4 ft. (1.2 m) stems. (July 1, 2013 . Native to the Atlas Mountains of Morocco, blue Mediterranean fan palm withstands chilly temps down to 5F. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Chinese Fan or Indian Date in Delaware ( 7b ) and we needle. Be propagated by seed, although with proper winter drainage it may survive colder... Your Pal trees, reminded me how Hot Florida is dark green that. Whether you live in a colder desert region or a subtropical climate with chilly winters, are. Grayish-Green leaves, the windmill palm is a striking, low-maintenance addition to any.! Had this palm grows 40 to 50 ft. ( 1.2 m ) long have stiff leaflets palms everywhere microclimates can. A container ; green year-round, with yellow flowers in feathery fronds of dark leaves! Striking, low-maintenance addition to any garden Bulgaria have survived exposure to -20F cactus-type growing mix is ideal a. 20 to 30 leaflets per leaf and grow 4 ft. ( 1.2 m ) long have stiff leaflets cold-hardiest trees! 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